地域綜合開發計劃의 住民參與에 關한 硏究

Abstract

1. PURPOSE Nowadays, with the advent of an era of localization, Regional, Synthetic Development Projects which have been directed and superintended by the government are considered to be reflected by the most of the resident's opinion and to be participated by them soundly. That is, in response to the residents' desire with democratization being developed, not that regional, sysnthetic development project but such a project in which the residents' opinion is well reflected in agreement should be established and practiced. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to research into alternative plans through which regional residents can participate in such development projects, and refine and theorize such residential participation more effectively and desirably. 2. METHOD For the approach to such a study, some literature related to the subject this study, existig data, and specially, data on the regional, synthetic development projects for Mooju, Jinan, and Jangsoo-gun were applied and utilized, and to research into the residential recognition on such participation in projects, the realities, process, etc., some questinnaires were distributed to and collected from the regional residents and inspected based on the analysis of the questionnaires. 3. POINTS AT ISSUE 1) The existing system of residential participation including the public hearing is mush biased to the formal aspect, and not well being operated effectively. 2) Since the government's administrative agencies close the public announcement of ingormation, there is a lacking point in the government's achieving residential creditability. 3) Due to no smooth channel of residential participation, regional residents are indifferent or have no concern in such regional development. 4) For the centralization of power, chances for residential participation in such projects are rare as well without their opinion being reflected or applied to the projects. 4. BETTERMENT & COUNTER-MEASURES 1) Regional, Synthetic Development Projects including the public hearings should be open to free participation by regional residents so that any residents could participate in such projects. 2) A 'Day of Residential Participation' should be established and administered in the local assembly to induce the residents into participation positively. 3) The existing system of the advance notice of the govenment's administration should be extended to the open system of information so that regional residents could much understand about the projects. 4) By widening decentralization, many a decisive right should be resolutely given or transforred to local people so that positive, residential participation could be materialized.